Use of Agreen agricultural fiber for cultivating grapes

Cultivating grapes is a rather time-consuming process and takes a lot of time. To choose the appropriate variety, you need to take into account the climatic conditions in which the grapes will grow. Frost resistance of grape varieties is also one of the important criteria when choosing. According to frost resistance, covering and non-covering varieties can be distinguished. Non-covering varieties are easier to care for, so they are in great demand. But strong and sharp frosts can lead to freezing - and part of the harvest will be lost. Gradual hardening of grapes will make it possible to increase the frost resistance of plants. The future harvest will be more protected and will endure the winter better.

In order to receive a good harvest, it is better to cover the grapes for the winter period. Shelter is mandatory if the grapes are grown in a region with a cold climate and harsh winters. The shelter must be installed following a certain technology. Then the structure will be reliable and will be able to perform all its functions.

Before covering the grapes, they need to be prepared for the upcoming winter. To do this, you need to follow the following recommendations.

Pruning grape branches – it helps to increase the yield and speed up the ripening of the grapes. It is better to cut the branches in autumn, after harvesting grapes. The best period is the middle and end of October. It is better to leave 10 to 15 kidneys on the bush, the others can be cut.
Soil care, moistening. After pruning the vine branches, the soil must be watered well. This is necessary in order to preserve moisture in the soil as much as possible. In the future, the accumulated moisture will prevent the roots from freezing. It is also necessary to fertilize the soil with mineral or organic fertilizers. It is advisable to use fertilizers that are intended for fruits. The use of fresh manure can destroy plants.
Clean the soil from excess garbage. Before covering the grapes, you need to make sure. that there are no leaves or other debris on the soil. Once every few years, it is desirable to treat the grapevine with the drug “nitrophen” or iron sulfate.

When the preparation for sheltering grapes for the winter is completed, you can proceed directly to the shelter itself.

Agrofiber — features of the material

A variety of materials can be used to cover grapes for the winter. Materials such as earth, straw, fabric are in the greatest demand. But now more and more often they began to use agrofiber, which can best protect grapes from frost. Agrofiber is a light material, it passes moisture well and protects against adverse weather conditions. The main advantages of using agrofiber can be singled out.

Environmental friendliness of the material. Agrofiber is safe to use. The material does not emit harmful substances and toxins.
Frost protection. High-density agrofiber protects plants well from frost. A comfortable temperature for the vine is constantly maintained under the agrofiber It is approximately + 5-7°C. This is quite enough to preserve the vine without loss.
Long term of use. With proper operation and storage, agricultural fiber can last for 5-7 seasons.
Fast installation. Covering grapes for the winter with agrofiber does not take much time. The process is quite simple and does not involve the involvement of additional labor. Agrofiber should be stretched over the grapes and fixed in the ground.

The use of agricultural fiber has some disadvantages. First of all, it is the cost of the material. Covering with straw is much cheaper. But agrofiber is a high-quality material that is specially created to protect plants in winter. Therefore, it is worth thinking carefully when choosing a covering material that will protect the grapes. It is better to buy high-quality agricultural fiber and not put the future harvest at risk.

How to cover grapes with agrofiber

Covering the vines for the winter can begin after all preparatory measures have been completed. At the same time, you need to cover the vine in stages.

Bending of the vine to the ground. The vine must be bent to the ground before the onset of frost. After the onset of cold weather, the vine loses its flexibility and breaks. There will be no fruits on the broken branches, accordingly, the yield will decrease. The vine is fixed with special fasteners close to the soil.
Agrofiber is laid on top of a bent vine. In those regions where winters are cold, it is necessary to lay out covering material in several layers. Good insulation will help protect grapes from severe frosts. The wire is stretched at a height of 30-40 cm from the vine, on which you need to lay a film, which is fixed at the edges on the ground. The design resembles a triangular tunnel that stretches along the wallpaper. This construction is needed to increase thermal insulation. Evaporated moisture will remain on the film and return to the soil. But you need to take into account the fact that a thick film can lead to high humidity inside, as a result of which the vine can begin to rot.

The technology of sheltering grapes for the winter is quite simple and everyone can do it. After completing all the steps, the shelter of the vine can be considered complete.

What mistakes should be avoided

If you cover grapes for the first time, it is very easy to make mistakes. In order for them to be as few as possible, it is necessary to consider the most common ones and try to avoid them.

Fast preparation process. It is necessary to pay attention to the process of preparing the vine. Very often, vines are not watered enough, and they also forget to remove fallen leaves and other debris. Since this is one of the main processes, you need to pay special attention to it.
Incorrectly calculated terms for hiding. It is necessary to shelter grapes in specific terms, before the onset of cold weather. As a rule, the best month is October.
Placement of additional material between the vine and the soil. The soil will warm the vine in winter, so there is no need for additional materials. Agrofiber should be laid only on top of the vine.
Under the condition of combined shelter, plant materials are not added. Rotting of the latter can contribute to the development of various diseases.
Open the grapes in time. As soon as the soil melts, you need to open the grape bushes. If you do it earlier, the bushes may freeze. And if the opening process is carried out late, then the vine may be washed away.

The most common mistakes are listed, but there are many small flaws that can lead to the death of the vine. Therefore, it is worth paying attention to the process of sheltering grapes for the winter.

Agrofiber is a good and high-quality material for protecting grapes in winter. Every year, the popularity of using agrofiber as a covering material is growing. Despite the fact that the price is quite high, the material fully justifies its cost. Having spent money on the purchase of agricultural fiber once, you can ensure a good harvest for 5-7 seasons. A high yield will be a reward for proper care.